Wednesday, March 27, 2013

How the Knights of Labor and American Federation of Labor Used Strategies to Advance the Interests of Workers

Following the Civil War, weary became a necessity and the procession cost of living provided a crucial incentive to unionization. From 1875 to 1925, the kingdom experienced several labor upheavals because of labor issues and the rise of king-size unions. While the Knights of crusade were not very successful at improving the interests of workers due to their idealistic and more radical strategies, the American Federation of Labor was more successful because of their peaceful and matter-of-fact stance.
The Knights of Labor was founded in Philadelphia in 1969 by Uriah H. Stevens, but was integrated as a secret society for ten years. The diversity of the Knights from a secret constitution to a major labor union started when Terence Powderly was elected in 1879 and became public in 1881. This organization promoted a variety of reforms including the eight-hour workday, equal pay for women, a calibrated income tax, change magnitude regulation of corporations, and termination to child and convict labor. correspondent to the National Labor Union, The Knights of Labor sought to include every(prenominal) workers in one big union; they proposed to organize two skilled and unskilled workers in the same union and welcomed blacks and women.

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by working towards an industrial union, excluding those of Chinese descent and nonproducers, the Knights of Labor increased its membership to nearly 750,000 in 1886.
In its primary years, the Knights of Labor opposed the practice of strikes and simply preferred peaceful boycotts. However, by the mid-1880s, labor stoppages had become an effective strategy for this organization and they began to summit several. This strategy helped the Knights win important strikes on the Union peace-loving in 1884 and the Wabash Railroad in 1885, but failed to bring them success towards others such as the Great Southwest Railroad scoop out in 1886. Another strategy the Knights of Labor used was the intromission of the Eight Hour League. In 1863, Ira Steward make this league in Boston to promote for a...If you want to bear a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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