A History of Ecological Design

Peder Anker, in From Bauhaus to Ecohouse, continues his iconoclastic style of environmental and mind history.[1] In this book he shifts his focus from ecology to bionomical design. Anker is glowing to point out that despite bionomical designs recent popularity and its 1960s pedigree, its clever foundations stretch back to the twenties and, in fact, began with that paragon of modernist design, the Bauhaus. The connections between modernist and ecological design whitethorn come as a surprise due to ecological designs strong links with environmentalism, a gesture that is often perceived as antithetical to the sterility of modernist architecture. Anker traces the intellectual and political connections between subdivisions of the Bauhaus, such as Laszlo Moholy-Nagy, and influential members of the ecological design movement, including Ian McHarg. Focusing on their shared desire to mingle art and experience, Anker convincingly argues that ecological design is heir to the Bauh aus and is characterized by a high modernist focus on control and perfection.[2] Anker begins by carefully illustrating the role that nature played as a design inspiration for the members of the Bauhaus. Nature was an essential, but often overlooked, member of Bauhaus designs from its very beginning. According to Laszlo Moholy-Nagy, its famous mantra, form follows function, was actually meant as a reference to how natures designs emerge from the imaginative pressures of evolution (2). This raise in using nature and intelligence to improve architectural design grew exponentially during the little sail interlude of the Bauhaus in 1930s London. During this period, members of the Bauhaus, including Moholy-Nagy, Walter Gropius, and Herbert Bayer, began passing closely with scintillate advance British ecologists, most notably Julian Huxley. Anker argues that their work with Huxley in his Political and Economic Planning Organization fortify their interest in the beneficial ro le of nature and change magnitude the patc! h of...If you want to get a full essay, fellowship it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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